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Insurance Company Loses Landmark F.M. Case in Chilliwack, B.C.
(Lawyer's Weekly, May 26, 1995)
In 1995, the Great West Life Assurance
Company was ordered to repay two years'
disability benefits and $10,000 aggravated
damages. The man had been forced by
Great West Life to pay for all medical
reports. The judge said "This took food
from the table". This is the first bad-faith
judgement against a disability insurer in
B.C. $10,000 was the largest punitive
(aggravated damages) fine in a bad-faith
case. According to an internal Great West
memo, one reason for refusing payment of
disability benefits was that the company did
not want to set a precedent for a similar
claim, also from B.C. Great West had
hired a private investigator, who took
videos of the man working on his car. The
judge discounted this evidence because the
man had to sell the car to live, and "the
plaintiff was bedridden with pain following
these activities." Shortly before the trial,
Great West agreed to pay the benefits up to
that date. The judge also said "However,
the defendant exhibited such a resolute and
unreasonable determination to deny the
plaintiff's benefits under the policy in the
face of overwhelming medical and other
reports, consistently reporting the plaintiff
to be in fact disabled, that I have concluded
the defendant failed in its duty to the
plaintiff to act in good faith".
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